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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforDeterminationofAbrasionandSmudgeResistanceofImagesProducedfromOfficeProducts(GA-CATMethod)
【原文标准名称】:由办公产品产生的图象抗磨抗污性能测定的标准试验方法(GA-CAT法)
【标准号】:ASTMF1486-1996(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1996
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F05.04
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:abrasionresistance;GA-CATabrasiontester;imagepermanence;smudgeresistance;Abrasionresistance--copymaterials/printedproducts;Copymaterials/products--office;GA-CATabrasiontester;Imagepermanence;Smudge
【摘要】:Abrasionandsmudgeresistanceduringhandling,transport,andstorageisessentialtopreventthemarringorsmudgingofimagesproducedfrombusinessimagingproducts.Recognizingthattheactualamountofabrasion/smudgeoccurringdependsonrelativehumidity,temperature,andahostofothervariables,thispracticeprovidesameansforcomparingtheabrasionandsmudgeresistanceofimagesproducedfrombusinessimagingproductsunderlaboratoryconditions.Thispracticemaybeusedtodeterminetheabrasionandsmudgeresistanceofimagesproducedfrombusinessimagingproductssuchastypewriters,copiers,impactprinters,andnonimpactprinters.Thispracticemayalsobeusedtoevaluatetherelativeabrasionandsmudgeresistanceofvariousribbons,inks,andtoners.Thispracticemaybeusedforcontrolofproductquality,comparativeanalysisofmachines,orasaresearchanddevelopmenttool.1.1ThispracticecoverstheprocedurefordeterminingtheabrasionandsmudgeresistanceofimagesproducedfromofficeproductsusingaGA-CATcomprehensiveabrasiontester.1.2Thispracticeisapplicabletoimagesproducedfrombusinessimagingproductssuchastypewriters,copiers,impactprinters,andnonimpactprinters.1.3OthertestmethodsusingtheCrockmeter,Sutherlandrubtester,andTaberAbradercanbeemployedtoevaluatesmudgeandabrasioncharacteristics.TheresultsobtainedbytheseunitsarenotnecessarilyequivalenttothoseobtainedwiththeGA-CAT.1.4Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Y54
【国际标准分类号】:35_180
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:ImpactofchangesinISOfluidpowerparticlecounting-Contaminationcontrolandfilterteststandards
【原文标准名称】:改变ISO流体传动颗粒计数污染和过滤标准的影响
【标准号】:ISO/TR16386-1999
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1999-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC131
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:高压液体;液压传动系统;污染;试验;过滤器;颗粒物质的测定;流体技术;液压系统;液压液
【英文主题词】:Contamination;Filters;Fluidtechnologies;Hydraulicfluids;Hydraulicsystems;Hydraulictransmissionsystems;Particulatemattermeasurement;Pressureliquids;Testing
【摘要】:Liquidautomaticopticalparticlecounters(APCs)areusedinmonitoringcontaminationlevelsinhydraulicoil,toestablishcomponentandassemblycleanlinesslevelspecifications,andindeterminingfilterefficienciesandsizeratings.AsaresultofthereplacementofISO4402withISO11171(particlecountercalibration),thereplacementofISO4572withISO16889(multi-passfiltertest),andthenewISO11943(on-lineparticlecountercalibration),itisanticipatedthatthequalityandreliabilityofparticlecountandfiltertestdatawillimprove,increasingtheirusefulnesstoindustry.However,theresultantredefinitionofparticlesizesandtheuseofanewtestdustaffectshowcontaminationlevelsandfilterperformancearereportedandinterpreted.Theimpactofthesechangesisdiscussedinthisreport.
【中国标准分类号】:Z04
【国际标准分类号】:23_100_60
【页数】:11P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语