【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodfor(AnalyticalProcedure)forDeterminingTransmissivityandStorageCoefficientofConfinedNonleakyorLeakyAquiferbyConstantDrawdownMethodinFlowingWell
【原文标准名称】:在自流井中用恒定水位降低法测定固定不漏或含水土层泄露比和储水系数(分析程序)的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5855-1995(2006)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1995
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D18.21
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:含水土层;地下水;试验;井的建造;井
【英文主题词】:aquifers;aquifertests;controlwells;groundwater;observationwells;storagecoefficient;transmissivity
【摘要】:Assumptionsx2014;LeakyAquifer:5.1.1Drawdown(sW)inthecontrolwellisconstant,5.1.2Wellisinfinitesimaldiameterandfullypenetratesaquifer,5.1.3Theaquiferishomogeneous,isotropic,andareallyextensive,and5.1.4Thecontrolwellis100%efficient.Assumptionsx2014;NonleakyAquifer:5.2.1Drawdown(sW)inthecontrolwellisconstant,5.2.2Wellisinfinitesimaldiameterandfullypenetratesaquifer,5.2.3Theaquiferishomogeneous,isotropic,andareallyextensive,5.2.4Dischargefromthewellisderivedexclusivelyfromstorageinthenonleakyaquifer,and5.2.5Thecontrolwellis100%efficient.ImplicationsofAssumptions:5.3.1Theassumptionsareapplicabletoconfinedaquifersandfullypenetratingcontrolwells.However,thistestmethodmaybeappliedtopartiallypenetratingwellswherethemethodmayprovideanestimateofhydraulicconductivityfortheaquiferadjacenttotheopenintervalofthewellifthehorizontalhydraulicconductivityissignificantlygreaterthantheverticalhydraulicconductivity.5.3.2Valuesobtainedforstoragecoefficientarelessreliablethanthevaluescalculatedfortransmissivity.Storagecoefficientvaluescalculatedfromcontrolwelldataarenotreliable.1.1Thistestmethodcoversananalyticalsolutionfordeterminingtransmissivityandstoragecoefficientofaleakyornonleakyconfinedaquifer.Itisusedtoanalyzedataontheflowratefromacontrolwellwhileaconstantheadismaintainedinthewell.1.2ThisanalyticalprocedureisusedinconjunctionwiththefieldprocedureinPracticeD5786.1.3Limitations-Thelimitationsofthistechniqueforthedeterminationofhydraulicpropertiesofaquifersareprimarilyrelatedtothecorrespondencebetweenfieldsituationandthesimplifyingassumptionofthesolution.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:P13;A42
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_10
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】: